Everything About Mesothelioma Explained!
Everything About Mesothelioma Explained!: Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that is generally very rare. Yet discovered there are mainly three types of mesothelioma categorized according to where it is located in the body- Pleural Mesothelioma, Peritoneal Mesothelioma and Pericardial Mesothelioma.
Mesothelioma survival rates are calculated based on the amount of time patients live after a diagnosis of the disease. On average, forty percent of mesothelioma patients survive the first year consequent to diagnosis. Mesothelioma is frequently detected after the age of forty five; usual range for a mesothelioma diagnosis is fifty to seventy years old. It is four times more likely to be present in men than women according to research.
In effect, mesothelioma is caused by exposure to asbestos. Asbestos is a naturally produced mineral substance. Despite its numerous benefits, it has become a major public health problem. Mesothelioma symptoms do not appear until twenty to thirty years of exposure to asbestos.
Types of Mesothelioma
This type of cancer is found in the lining of the lungs. Around 75 percent of the diagnosed cases are pleural mesothelioma. This happens due to breathing in asbestos fibers causing it to stick within the lining of the lungs.Symptoms include pain in the chest, buildup of fluid, troubled breathing and continual coughing.
Peritoneal Mesothelioma
This type of cancer is developed in the lining of the abdomen. It is caused by inhaling asbestos affecting the abdominal region. 20 percent of mesothelioma cases account for peritoneal mesothelioma, rendering it the second most common type. Symptoms include pain in the stomach, buildup of fluid, loss of weight and trouble in eating.
Pericardial Mesothelioma
Surrounding the heart, pericardial mesothelioma, is the rarest type. It is still unknown what causes this type of cancer; medical researchers are dedicated to deciphering the causes of pericardial mesothelioma. Hence, it is the hardest type of mesothelioma to diagnose. Symptoms include pain in the chest, buildup of fluid and murmurs in the heart.
Mesothelioma is not an incurable disease. However, mesothelioma survival rates depend on several factors inclusive of cancer stage at diagnosis, age, gender, race and genetics of the patient.